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fence height on sloping ground

I want to use a pleasing design for this fence. Unlike wood or iron fences, there is so staining, painting, or sealing that needs to be routinely done. Stepped fences can L eft to Right slopes are dealt with on a sliding scale. The level is also a handy tool for making sure the top of each slat is at the same level as the others before you attach it. Each section is attached to the post to accommodate the slope of the land. Ex. He has degrees in science and humanities and years of teaching experience. Before you choose, lets look at the differences between the two processes so that you can make an informed decision. Typical spacing for wood and metal fences is 8 feet, but if you're using the step method on a steep slope, you'll probably have to reduce the spacing to avoid the need for an excessively long post on the downslope side. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! Chris Deziel is a contractor, builder and general fix-it pro who has been active in the construction trades for 40 years. Set the first post, and after leveling and securing it, mark a point 4 inches from the ground and draw a string to the location of the next post . If you are using 4 ft fencing fabric, you The third -- hybrid -- approach is to follow the ground with the rails while keeping the fencing slats or pickets vertical. In addition, if the slope of your yard fluctuates dramatically, raked fencing may be tricky to install. If you choose the second option. The chain link fence on the slope is its own section of chain link fence - not connected to the sections on the sides. When circumstances warrant, we can order specific features which enable us to rake the fence to almost any amount. Although it wastes wood, you can also make all the posts longer than necessary and cut them level after setting them all. Plus, few of us have a real choice in the matter. If the angle of the slope is very steep, raked fencing may not be possible. using a level to make it horizontal. it does not come any further forward than the 'principal elevation' (the front of your house) or the side elevation (the side of your house) it's not within or on the boundary of the grounds of a listed building. Each section is attached to the post to accommodate the slope of the land, and the final effect is similar to a set of stairs. When installing a chain-link or metal fence, the angles of the rails are usually adjustable to some degree. For this style of fence, the top of the fence is built at the same sloping angle of the ground. By creating an account you agree to the Hunker. The top rail is automatically horizontal if it's the same distance from the bottom rail on both posts. Looking at the photos above, you can see how raked panels follow the slope of the ground. The depth of the step very much depends on the severity of the slope. Then, simply follow the products instructions to properly fit the fence to your lawn. However, that doesnt mean that you should have your yard leveled. Speaking of which, if youre looking for a new vinyl or aluminum fence to protect your property, be sure to check outMMC Fencing & Railing. Our picket fence panels would be ideal for this style of fencing. Sloped Properties. If you are thinking about front garden fences, restrictions state that fences alongside a driveway can be a maximum of 1m or 3ft. As we mentioned above vinyl fences are pretty much maintenance free. It looks crisp, clean and safe! Calculate the height of the fence posts. If the fence is to be a uniform height the whole length, to follow the slope the actual chain link mesh will be cut with a bias cut to allow for the angle. From the lower neighbour's side, they had a wall (retaining our garden) then the fence on top. The fence posts will be a different height, once in the ground. It has always been taken that fence heights are measured from original ground level. If you choose the second option. Get a tape measure and measure up 2m from the ground level on your side where the fence is being installed. SELECTED FOR YOU: Planning a Fence. When installing metal mesh, cut the ends of the mesh at an angle so that the mesh follows the rails while the ends are straight with respect to the posts. hotrod, 5 May 2010. Stepped fencing, on the other hand, utilizes rails that are perpendicular to the pickets (like the fencing used for level land). Make each slat vertical using a level before attaching it to the rails with screws, if you're constructing a slat-and-rail or picket fence. You can buy ones of differing heights or cut them to suit as you go. An avid craftsman and musician, Deziel began writing on home improvement topics in 2010. You have two choices when it comes to putting up a fence on sloped ground -- actually, you have three, because it's possible combine the first two options into another one. You can even construct raised planters. The following is a typical formula for figuring out post height: You can either set them vertical or perpendicular to the rails. Although the video is about installing a railing product, the same process applies to fencing products. Garden Law Discussion. The changes in elevation are made up for by extending the posts and hanging the fences at a height that clears the ground beneath. We invite you to look at our Westbury Tuscany colors that we have in stock and are ready to ship immediately and we have Quick Ship on Riviera C30 style and Verticable C80 in Textured Black and Textured Bronze which are able to ship in 2 weeks. The Legalities of Fence Height. Locate and clearly mark each corner of the area you will be fencing. If you're installing a wood fence, bevel the ends of the rails with a circular saw before attaching them to the posts with screws. Stepped panels, on the other hand, gradually make their way up the hill like steps, leaving triangular gaps at each end post. Under permitted development your gate, wall or fence can be up to 2 metres in height, as long as: it's not facing a road. Cut the post for that location that much longer than the first post, remembering to add an extra third of that distance to the bottom of the post so you can set the post deeper. So in the end, your fence will mimic a set ofstairs in shape, increasing in height as you move further up the slope. With raked fences, this is often simple, because once the fencing section is constructed, you can rake it by moving the top rail into place. which works best on gently sloping ground, start on the highest ground; cut that post to the height of the fence, set it, measure its height and stretch a line level to the next post. Install wood slats or pickets a uniform distance from the ground. For this reason, sloped height fences are more labor-intensive. The general rule of thumb is that in a propertys back garden, fence panels can be a maximum of 2m high. Walk the other end of the string-line to the other column and clip on the line level and raise the line until the bubble is between the lines. By using one of two methods raking or stepping you can work with the natural landscape of your yard and learn how to install fencing on a slope. And while youre at it, learn how to install fencing on a slope. To learn more about our vinyl and aluminum fencing systems, please check out the MMC Fencing & Railingonline storeor give us a call at 1-866-931-5002. This is the maximum height of your fence without applying for planning permission. Erecting a fence on sloping ground means stepping the panels or rails down in stages. Whether building a fence made of chain link or wood, everyone loves the look of a level fence top. This means that your gate, which probably has 90 corners, will need to be parallel with the posts, not the fence, for the hinge to work properly. As ground slope increases, the distance an animal must jump to clear the fence increases consider-ably (See illustration at left). The sections of fence on both sides of the bias are on even ground. #5. Its also a good idea to have at least 1/3 of the post below the ground. level on the ground, raising it until it is level, and then measuring from the bottom of the level to the ground. Prevent animals from passing under the fence by filling in the section underneath the panel or bottom rail. The posts can all be the same length or you can cut them different lengths to make the top of the fence level. Pour in This is how you will install these fence posts: You will stagger the posts down the slope, so measure out how far apart they need to be a part, which is usually between 6 to 8 feet. Since youre building the fence from scratch, it can hug the ground in a close curve without gaps under it. Fences not located in a front-yard setback may exceed 4 feet, 6 inches. Set each post in concrete, leveling it with a level as you add the concrete. Dig holes and install the posts where you marked earlier so each one is slightly taller than the finished height of the fence. One advantage of a racked fence is that the length of the posts and pickets remains the same throughout, regardless of the slope. r, rw -3.5 ft.* 6 ft. if lot is less than 40 ft. or in the hillside area * 8 ft. fence permitted with department of city planning approval. Totalling 6ft. Garden Law is for general information only and does not constitute professional advice. Level the string, measure the distance from the ground and subtract 4 inches. Fitting gates to a sloping site is a precise art; especially if the slope is both front to back and side to side. When learning how to install fencing on a slope, you will need to use either a raking method or a stepping method. Measure down by the drop per section, which you figured out Dig holes at each corner that are 10 wide at the top and widen to 12 at the bottom with a depth that allows each post to stand 2 above the height of your fencing material. With the stepping method, each section of the fence is going down the slope while staying parallel to the rest of the fence. In addition, if the slope of your yard fluctuates dramatically, raked fencing may be tricky to install. For instance, a 42 fence may be passable on level ground, but a slope of only 10% increases the effective fence height to 48.6; a slope of 30% increases effective height to 62, and on a 50% slope At MMC Fencing & Railing, the fences we carry from Digger Specialties are level sections with the ability to rake, which varies by type. Check out the images below to better understand the formation and appearance of raked and steppedfences. Raking keeps the fencing close to the ground and works well on shallow slopes, while the stepped approach works best on steep slopes. We wanted to increase the height of the 4ft fence because like you we could see into next door's garden easily, and our fence was built on top of our patio. The key point about fencing on a slope is that you should not try to follow the contour of the land with your fence posts and panels, otherwise it When joined these fences will make an L shape. Using panels is the only way to build a fence on a slope. However, this method is not appropriate for all sloped lawns. So my 4ft fence was to my left hand neighbour, a 6ft fence. We live in a wild world with diverse, dramatic terrain. However, I have been recently challenged in an instance where a fence was placed on recently made up ground, taking the overall height to 2.90 metres. Sloped Height The sloped height fence moves with the curvature and contour of the terrain. This is a good method for steeper slopes, or ones that fluctuate in height, as you can place a section of fencing on each part of the slope. This approach works great for gradual slopes (12 in. 40 Awesome Sloped Yard Fence Ideas For Any Houses. Once you choose your method, you can order the parts and begin installation. Consult the chart to the left for the maximum post spacing (center-to-center). Sloping a horizontal fence allows the fence line to follow the ground line. Moreover, even when the slope is gentle, raking creates a fair amount of extra work when installing a chain-link fence because you have to cut the ends of the metal mesh at an angle. Near West Chester, PA: A scalloped partial privacy fence installed on a slope by The Fence Authority. Again, on a slight slope, that is alright! When erecting a wood fence with slats and rails, you can choose either to rake or step the sections between posts, but the use of fencing panels constrains you to the stepped approach. Learning how to build a fence on a slope is something you cannot do on your own. Another is to staple wire mesh to the bottom railing. A DIYer by nature, Deziel regularly shares tips and tricks for a better home and garden at Hunker.com. Westbury Veranda and Verticable special orders are experiencing 3-4 week order times. The images below show the difference between the two install types. If you're constructing a slat-and-rail fence or picket, attach one end of the bottom rail at that mark and extend the rail to the next post. With this method, there will be gaps (often triangular in shape). Let's learn how to install the middle section (bias) that is on the slope. See the attached diagram. Stepping a horizontal fence keeps the lines of the fence level while following a slope on a hill. If these descriptions are confusing or youre having trouble imagining the techniques, dont worry! Use the 4-inch marker on the first post as the reference for the bottom comer of the first wood panel or section of metal fencing. When it comes to most landscaping projects (including fencing), flat yards are preferable because they require less prep time and fewer adjustments. Both options are readily available and viable for many lawns, but they are significantly different, so dont make a slapdash decision when selecting between the two. Generally, a good gate fitter would have the gates made to suit and fitted on 'rising hinges' so the gate opens with the ground contour. If the slope exceeds 12 inches across a 6-foot length, you must usually use the stepped method. Post height may be determined by building code based on how deep you need to dig the post holes to set the posts below the frost line. Tie the mason line to the stakes 6 inches above the ground; any measurement will work, but 6 inches will ensure that the line will keep clear from any ground-level obstructions. Youve just learned how to install fencing on a slope. Step 2. Hold one end of the string on the high end of the driveway surface at the base of the column. The limit is often 12-inches across a 6-foot section.

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